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(cba:news) DQ Her, V1223 Sgr, RX1654-19, and the Hercules transient (Joe Patterson) [2016-06-14T09:37:07Z]


Hi CBAers,

A few notes concerning stars we're covering.

1. We have the long-term (6-year) spin and orbit ephemerides now for RX1654-19. As usual, Berto has been the powerhouse for this one. No need for further coverage this year, In future years, we just need "maintenance" - a few runs per year. BTW, it's a spin-up guy - spinning up on a timescale (P/Pdot) of 20 million years.

2. Ditto for V1223 Sgr. We have now an ephemeris over 35 years, and it has been rapid spin-down throughout. This is really puzzling. Astrophysical orthodoxy says that DQ Her stars should have episodes of spinup and spindown, alternating depending on accretion rate (spinning up when Mdot is high, because accretion torques are then high). The alternations might well take centuries or millennia, so it's no shocker that we can't test this theory. BUT by my reckoning, V1223 Sgr is the most intrinsically luminous (X-ray-UV-optical) of all the DQs, and it's the only one that is certifiably spinning down, not up. Just the opposite of what we expect. We'll want to keep a close eye on it in future years, and scratch our heads a lot in the meantime... but for observing, we can take it off the 2016 list. This is another star which has succumbed to Berto's Boer ferocity.

3. The Hercules transient (1621+44). Wow. A photometric and spectroscopic gift to patrons of CVs. And apparently within our ken to study at quiescence, too. The coverage has been wonderful, and the star has been generous with its secrets and gracious with its timing - erupting in late May, when it transits near local midnight. It's obviously gunning for publicity, and we'll oblige! All hands on deck.

4. DQ Her. Lots of very good data coming in, and even the 30-second data is proving quite adequate to time the 71-second oscillation - so much so that we don't particularly need that high time resolution any more (the spin ephemeris is nailed down). But the light curve on orbital (4.6 hour) timescales is a different story. That one looks promising but could really use more help from Europe. Long runs in the European summer ate tough with the short nights... but try! And for the norteamericanos, keep it up.

All for now*. For both Enrique and me, summer has brought a respite from the job and the leisure to dive into these light curves. We'll be able to supply more info on the analysis side. (And feel free to write, too.)

joe p

*BTW, targets unmentioned doesn't mean "uninteresting" - just not yet fully digested.

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